Dr. David Rothwell's Blog


“colds”

Posted in Primary Care by drrothwell on December 6, 2010

As I struggle through the day today with upper respiratory and evolving sinusitis symptoms, I am inclined to share my thoughts on this rather ubiquitous set of symptoms.

  1. rinse, rinse, and rinse some more (saline!)
  2. decongestants, mucolytics, and antihistamines….all depends on which symptoms are most predominate
  3. cough rx (o.t.c. such as Robitussion DM typically not too helpful – tussionex is the best but controlled and requires physician rx)
  4. vitamin C seems to help some but MUST be used in fairly high doses (greater than 3,000 mg daily) to be very effective; GI side effects usually kick in too early for it to be of use although a 500 mg or 1,000 mg daily might help with prevention
  5. antibiotics – this is where things get grey; still way too many people get antibiotics for viral upper respiratory infections.  Thusly, we have a huge problem with resistance out there with only limited reinforcment on the way.

Why is juduicial use of antibiotics needed?  I see several different types of bacteria cultured out from urine, blood, wounds each week that have very few options for treatment.  One in particular, Vancomycin Resistant Enterococcus or VRE, has a couple of IV options or a pill called Zyvox which costs $500 PER PILL!!

Because antibiotics aren’t repetitive drugs (such as those for high cholesterol or high blood pressure) the new ones will be very expensive.  Remember….it costs $1 billion (yes, with a “b”) to bring a new drug to the market.

Get rest.  Push the H20.  Do the above bases upon your symptoms…..I have my patients call me to discuss.  I rarely have to see them in person and usually can get symptoms to resolve in 3-5 days completely without antibiotics.

 

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